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Diffstat (limited to 'contrib/SDL-3.2.8/include/SDL3/SDL_mutex.h')
| -rw-r--r-- | contrib/SDL-3.2.8/include/SDL3/SDL_mutex.h | 1073 |
1 files changed, 1073 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/contrib/SDL-3.2.8/include/SDL3/SDL_mutex.h b/contrib/SDL-3.2.8/include/SDL3/SDL_mutex.h new file mode 100644 index 0000000..c88ec15 --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/SDL-3.2.8/include/SDL3/SDL_mutex.h | |||
| @@ -0,0 +1,1073 @@ | |||
| 1 | /* | ||
| 2 | Simple DirectMedia Layer | ||
| 3 | Copyright (C) 1997-2025 Sam Lantinga <slouken@libsdl.org> | ||
| 4 | |||
| 5 | This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied | ||
| 6 | warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages | ||
| 7 | arising from the use of this software. | ||
| 8 | |||
| 9 | Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose, | ||
| 10 | including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it | ||
| 11 | freely, subject to the following restrictions: | ||
| 12 | |||
| 13 | 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not | ||
| 14 | claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software | ||
| 15 | in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be | ||
| 16 | appreciated but is not required. | ||
| 17 | 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be | ||
| 18 | misrepresented as being the original software. | ||
| 19 | 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source distribution. | ||
| 20 | */ | ||
| 21 | |||
| 22 | #ifndef SDL_mutex_h_ | ||
| 23 | #define SDL_mutex_h_ | ||
| 24 | |||
| 25 | /** | ||
| 26 | * # CategoryMutex | ||
| 27 | * | ||
| 28 | * SDL offers several thread synchronization primitives. This document can't | ||
| 29 | * cover the complicated topic of thread safety, but reading up on what each | ||
| 30 | * of these primitives are, why they are useful, and how to correctly use them | ||
| 31 | * is vital to writing correct and safe multithreaded programs. | ||
| 32 | * | ||
| 33 | * - Mutexes: SDL_CreateMutex() | ||
| 34 | * - Read/Write locks: SDL_CreateRWLock() | ||
| 35 | * - Semaphores: SDL_CreateSemaphore() | ||
| 36 | * - Condition variables: SDL_CreateCondition() | ||
| 37 | * | ||
| 38 | * SDL also offers a datatype, SDL_InitState, which can be used to make sure | ||
| 39 | * only one thread initializes/deinitializes some resource that several | ||
| 40 | * threads might try to use for the first time simultaneously. | ||
| 41 | */ | ||
| 42 | |||
| 43 | #include <SDL3/SDL_stdinc.h> | ||
| 44 | #include <SDL3/SDL_atomic.h> | ||
| 45 | #include <SDL3/SDL_error.h> | ||
| 46 | #include <SDL3/SDL_thread.h> | ||
| 47 | |||
| 48 | #ifdef SDL_WIKI_DOCUMENTATION_SECTION | ||
| 49 | |||
| 50 | /** | ||
| 51 | * Enable thread safety attributes, only with clang. | ||
| 52 | * | ||
| 53 | * The attributes can be safely erased when compiling with other compilers. | ||
| 54 | * | ||
| 55 | * To enable analysis, set these environment variables before running cmake: | ||
| 56 | * | ||
| 57 | * ```bash | ||
| 58 | * export CC=clang | ||
| 59 | * export CFLAGS="-DSDL_THREAD_SAFETY_ANALYSIS -Wthread-safety" | ||
| 60 | * ``` | ||
| 61 | */ | ||
| 62 | #define SDL_THREAD_ANNOTATION_ATTRIBUTE__(x) __attribute__((x)) | ||
| 63 | |||
| 64 | #elif defined(SDL_THREAD_SAFETY_ANALYSIS) && defined(__clang__) && (!defined(SWIG)) | ||
| 65 | #define SDL_THREAD_ANNOTATION_ATTRIBUTE__(x) __attribute__((x)) | ||
| 66 | #else | ||
| 67 | #define SDL_THREAD_ANNOTATION_ATTRIBUTE__(x) /* no-op */ | ||
| 68 | #endif | ||
| 69 | |||
| 70 | /** | ||
| 71 | * Wrapper around Clang thread safety analysis annotations. | ||
| 72 | * | ||
| 73 | * Please see https://clang.llvm.org/docs/ThreadSafetyAnalysis.html#mutex-h | ||
| 74 | * | ||
| 75 | * \since This macro is available since SDL 3.2.0. | ||
| 76 | */ | ||
| 77 | #define SDL_CAPABILITY(x) \ | ||
| 78 | SDL_THREAD_ANNOTATION_ATTRIBUTE__(capability(x)) | ||
| 79 | |||
| 80 | /** | ||
| 81 | * Wrapper around Clang thread safety analysis annotations. | ||
| 82 | * | ||
| 83 | * Please see https://clang.llvm.org/docs/ThreadSafetyAnalysis.html#mutex-h | ||
| 84 | * | ||
| 85 | * \since This macro is available since SDL 3.2.0. | ||
| 86 | */ | ||
| 87 | #define SDL_SCOPED_CAPABILITY \ | ||
| 88 | SDL_THREAD_ANNOTATION_ATTRIBUTE__(scoped_lockable) | ||
| 89 | |||
| 90 | /** | ||
| 91 | * Wrapper around Clang thread safety analysis annotations. | ||
| 92 | * | ||
| 93 | * Please see https://clang.llvm.org/docs/ThreadSafetyAnalysis.html#mutex-h | ||
| 94 | * | ||
| 95 | * \since This macro is available since SDL 3.2.0. | ||
| 96 | */ | ||
| 97 | #define SDL_GUARDED_BY(x) \ | ||
| 98 | SDL_THREAD_ANNOTATION_ATTRIBUTE__(guarded_by(x)) | ||
| 99 | |||
| 100 | /** | ||
| 101 | * Wrapper around Clang thread safety analysis annotations. | ||
| 102 | * | ||
| 103 | * Please see https://clang.llvm.org/docs/ThreadSafetyAnalysis.html#mutex-h | ||
| 104 | * | ||
| 105 | * \since This macro is available since SDL 3.2.0. | ||
| 106 | */ | ||
| 107 | #define SDL_PT_GUARDED_BY(x) \ | ||
| 108 | SDL_THREAD_ANNOTATION_ATTRIBUTE__(pt_guarded_by(x)) | ||
| 109 | |||
| 110 | /** | ||
| 111 | * Wrapper around Clang thread safety analysis annotations. | ||
| 112 | * | ||
| 113 | * Please see https://clang.llvm.org/docs/ThreadSafetyAnalysis.html#mutex-h | ||
| 114 | * | ||
| 115 | * \since This macro is available since SDL 3.2.0. | ||
| 116 | */ | ||
| 117 | #define SDL_ACQUIRED_BEFORE(x) \ | ||
| 118 | SDL_THREAD_ANNOTATION_ATTRIBUTE__(acquired_before(x)) | ||
| 119 | |||
| 120 | /** | ||
| 121 | * Wrapper around Clang thread safety analysis annotations. | ||
| 122 | * | ||
| 123 | * Please see https://clang.llvm.org/docs/ThreadSafetyAnalysis.html#mutex-h | ||
| 124 | * | ||
| 125 | * \since This macro is available since SDL 3.2.0. | ||
| 126 | */ | ||
| 127 | #define SDL_ACQUIRED_AFTER(x) \ | ||
| 128 | SDL_THREAD_ANNOTATION_ATTRIBUTE__(acquired_after(x)) | ||
| 129 | |||
| 130 | /** | ||
| 131 | * Wrapper around Clang thread safety analysis annotations. | ||
| 132 | * | ||
| 133 | * Please see https://clang.llvm.org/docs/ThreadSafetyAnalysis.html#mutex-h | ||
| 134 | * | ||
| 135 | * \since This macro is available since SDL 3.2.0. | ||
| 136 | */ | ||
| 137 | #define SDL_REQUIRES(x) \ | ||
| 138 | SDL_THREAD_ANNOTATION_ATTRIBUTE__(requires_capability(x)) | ||
| 139 | |||
| 140 | /** | ||
| 141 | * Wrapper around Clang thread safety analysis annotations. | ||
| 142 | * | ||
| 143 | * Please see https://clang.llvm.org/docs/ThreadSafetyAnalysis.html#mutex-h | ||
| 144 | * | ||
| 145 | * \since This macro is available since SDL 3.2.0. | ||
| 146 | */ | ||
| 147 | #define SDL_REQUIRES_SHARED(x) \ | ||
| 148 | SDL_THREAD_ANNOTATION_ATTRIBUTE__(requires_shared_capability(x)) | ||
| 149 | |||
| 150 | /** | ||
| 151 | * Wrapper around Clang thread safety analysis annotations. | ||
| 152 | * | ||
| 153 | * Please see https://clang.llvm.org/docs/ThreadSafetyAnalysis.html#mutex-h | ||
| 154 | * | ||
| 155 | * \since This macro is available since SDL 3.2.0. | ||
| 156 | */ | ||
| 157 | #define SDL_ACQUIRE(x) \ | ||
| 158 | SDL_THREAD_ANNOTATION_ATTRIBUTE__(acquire_capability(x)) | ||
| 159 | |||
| 160 | /** | ||
| 161 | * Wrapper around Clang thread safety analysis annotations. | ||
| 162 | * | ||
| 163 | * Please see https://clang.llvm.org/docs/ThreadSafetyAnalysis.html#mutex-h | ||
| 164 | * | ||
| 165 | * \since This macro is available since SDL 3.2.0. | ||
| 166 | */ | ||
| 167 | #define SDL_ACQUIRE_SHARED(x) \ | ||
| 168 | SDL_THREAD_ANNOTATION_ATTRIBUTE__(acquire_shared_capability(x)) | ||
| 169 | |||
| 170 | /** | ||
| 171 | * Wrapper around Clang thread safety analysis annotations. | ||
| 172 | * | ||
| 173 | * Please see https://clang.llvm.org/docs/ThreadSafetyAnalysis.html#mutex-h | ||
| 174 | * | ||
| 175 | * \since This macro is available since SDL 3.2.0. | ||
| 176 | */ | ||
| 177 | #define SDL_RELEASE(x) \ | ||
| 178 | SDL_THREAD_ANNOTATION_ATTRIBUTE__(release_capability(x)) | ||
| 179 | |||
| 180 | /** | ||
| 181 | * Wrapper around Clang thread safety analysis annotations. | ||
| 182 | * | ||
| 183 | * Please see https://clang.llvm.org/docs/ThreadSafetyAnalysis.html#mutex-h | ||
| 184 | * | ||
| 185 | * \since This macro is available since SDL 3.2.0. | ||
| 186 | */ | ||
| 187 | #define SDL_RELEASE_SHARED(x) \ | ||
| 188 | SDL_THREAD_ANNOTATION_ATTRIBUTE__(release_shared_capability(x)) | ||
| 189 | |||
| 190 | /** | ||
| 191 | * Wrapper around Clang thread safety analysis annotations. | ||
| 192 | * | ||
| 193 | * Please see https://clang.llvm.org/docs/ThreadSafetyAnalysis.html#mutex-h | ||
| 194 | * | ||
| 195 | * \since This macro is available since SDL 3.2.0. | ||
| 196 | */ | ||
| 197 | #define SDL_RELEASE_GENERIC(x) \ | ||
| 198 | SDL_THREAD_ANNOTATION_ATTRIBUTE__(release_generic_capability(x)) | ||
| 199 | |||
| 200 | /** | ||
| 201 | * Wrapper around Clang thread safety analysis annotations. | ||
| 202 | * | ||
| 203 | * Please see https://clang.llvm.org/docs/ThreadSafetyAnalysis.html#mutex-h | ||
| 204 | * | ||
| 205 | * \since This macro is available since SDL 3.2.0. | ||
| 206 | */ | ||
| 207 | #define SDL_TRY_ACQUIRE(x, y) \ | ||
| 208 | SDL_THREAD_ANNOTATION_ATTRIBUTE__(try_acquire_capability(x, y)) | ||
| 209 | |||
| 210 | /** | ||
| 211 | * Wrapper around Clang thread safety analysis annotations. | ||
| 212 | * | ||
| 213 | * Please see https://clang.llvm.org/docs/ThreadSafetyAnalysis.html#mutex-h | ||
| 214 | * | ||
| 215 | * \since This macro is available since SDL 3.2.0. | ||
| 216 | */ | ||
| 217 | #define SDL_TRY_ACQUIRE_SHARED(x, y) \ | ||
| 218 | SDL_THREAD_ANNOTATION_ATTRIBUTE__(try_acquire_shared_capability(x, y)) | ||
| 219 | |||
| 220 | /** | ||
| 221 | * Wrapper around Clang thread safety analysis annotations. | ||
| 222 | * | ||
| 223 | * Please see https://clang.llvm.org/docs/ThreadSafetyAnalysis.html#mutex-h | ||
| 224 | * | ||
| 225 | * \since This macro is available since SDL 3.2.0. | ||
| 226 | */ | ||
| 227 | #define SDL_EXCLUDES(x) \ | ||
| 228 | SDL_THREAD_ANNOTATION_ATTRIBUTE__(locks_excluded(x)) | ||
| 229 | |||
| 230 | /** | ||
| 231 | * Wrapper around Clang thread safety analysis annotations. | ||
| 232 | * | ||
| 233 | * Please see https://clang.llvm.org/docs/ThreadSafetyAnalysis.html#mutex-h | ||
| 234 | * | ||
| 235 | * \since This macro is available since SDL 3.2.0. | ||
| 236 | */ | ||
| 237 | #define SDL_ASSERT_CAPABILITY(x) \ | ||
| 238 | SDL_THREAD_ANNOTATION_ATTRIBUTE__(assert_capability(x)) | ||
| 239 | |||
| 240 | /** | ||
| 241 | * Wrapper around Clang thread safety analysis annotations. | ||
| 242 | * | ||
| 243 | * Please see https://clang.llvm.org/docs/ThreadSafetyAnalysis.html#mutex-h | ||
| 244 | * | ||
| 245 | * \since This macro is available since SDL 3.2.0. | ||
| 246 | */ | ||
| 247 | #define SDL_ASSERT_SHARED_CAPABILITY(x) \ | ||
| 248 | SDL_THREAD_ANNOTATION_ATTRIBUTE__(assert_shared_capability(x)) | ||
| 249 | |||
| 250 | /** | ||
| 251 | * Wrapper around Clang thread safety analysis annotations. | ||
| 252 | * | ||
| 253 | * Please see https://clang.llvm.org/docs/ThreadSafetyAnalysis.html#mutex-h | ||
| 254 | * | ||
| 255 | * \since This macro is available since SDL 3.2.0. | ||
| 256 | */ | ||
| 257 | #define SDL_RETURN_CAPABILITY(x) \ | ||
| 258 | SDL_THREAD_ANNOTATION_ATTRIBUTE__(lock_returned(x)) | ||
| 259 | |||
| 260 | /** | ||
| 261 | * Wrapper around Clang thread safety analysis annotations. | ||
| 262 | * | ||
| 263 | * Please see https://clang.llvm.org/docs/ThreadSafetyAnalysis.html#mutex-h | ||
| 264 | * | ||
| 265 | * \since This macro is available since SDL 3.2.0. | ||
| 266 | */ | ||
| 267 | #define SDL_NO_THREAD_SAFETY_ANALYSIS \ | ||
| 268 | SDL_THREAD_ANNOTATION_ATTRIBUTE__(no_thread_safety_analysis) | ||
| 269 | |||
| 270 | /******************************************************************************/ | ||
| 271 | |||
| 272 | |||
| 273 | #include <SDL3/SDL_begin_code.h> | ||
| 274 | /* Set up for C function definitions, even when using C++ */ | ||
| 275 | #ifdef __cplusplus | ||
| 276 | extern "C" { | ||
| 277 | #endif | ||
| 278 | |||
| 279 | /** | ||
| 280 | * \name Mutex functions | ||
| 281 | */ | ||
| 282 | /* @{ */ | ||
| 283 | |||
| 284 | /** | ||
| 285 | * A means to serialize access to a resource between threads. | ||
| 286 | * | ||
| 287 | * Mutexes (short for "mutual exclusion") are a synchronization primitive that | ||
| 288 | * allows exactly one thread to proceed at a time. | ||
| 289 | * | ||
| 290 | * Wikipedia has a thorough explanation of the concept: | ||
| 291 | * | ||
| 292 | * https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mutex | ||
| 293 | * | ||
| 294 | * \since This struct is available since SDL 3.2.0. | ||
| 295 | */ | ||
| 296 | typedef struct SDL_Mutex SDL_Mutex; | ||
| 297 | |||
| 298 | /** | ||
| 299 | * Create a new mutex. | ||
| 300 | * | ||
| 301 | * All newly-created mutexes begin in the _unlocked_ state. | ||
| 302 | * | ||
| 303 | * Calls to SDL_LockMutex() will not return while the mutex is locked by | ||
| 304 | * another thread. See SDL_TryLockMutex() to attempt to lock without blocking. | ||
| 305 | * | ||
| 306 | * SDL mutexes are reentrant. | ||
| 307 | * | ||
| 308 | * \returns the initialized and unlocked mutex or NULL on failure; call | ||
| 309 | * SDL_GetError() for more information. | ||
| 310 | * | ||
| 311 | * \since This function is available since SDL 3.2.0. | ||
| 312 | * | ||
| 313 | * \sa SDL_DestroyMutex | ||
| 314 | * \sa SDL_LockMutex | ||
| 315 | * \sa SDL_TryLockMutex | ||
| 316 | * \sa SDL_UnlockMutex | ||
| 317 | */ | ||
| 318 | extern SDL_DECLSPEC SDL_Mutex * SDLCALL SDL_CreateMutex(void); | ||
| 319 | |||
| 320 | /** | ||
| 321 | * Lock the mutex. | ||
| 322 | * | ||
| 323 | * This will block until the mutex is available, which is to say it is in the | ||
| 324 | * unlocked state and the OS has chosen the caller as the next thread to lock | ||
| 325 | * it. Of all threads waiting to lock the mutex, only one may do so at a time. | ||
| 326 | * | ||
| 327 | * It is legal for the owning thread to lock an already-locked mutex. It must | ||
| 328 | * unlock it the same number of times before it is actually made available for | ||
| 329 | * other threads in the system (this is known as a "recursive mutex"). | ||
| 330 | * | ||
| 331 | * This function does not fail; if mutex is NULL, it will return immediately | ||
| 332 | * having locked nothing. If the mutex is valid, this function will always | ||
| 333 | * block until it can lock the mutex, and return with it locked. | ||
| 334 | * | ||
| 335 | * \param mutex the mutex to lock. | ||
| 336 | * | ||
| 337 | * \since This function is available since SDL 3.2.0. | ||
| 338 | * | ||
| 339 | * \sa SDL_TryLockMutex | ||
| 340 | * \sa SDL_UnlockMutex | ||
| 341 | */ | ||
| 342 | extern SDL_DECLSPEC void SDLCALL SDL_LockMutex(SDL_Mutex *mutex) SDL_ACQUIRE(mutex); | ||
| 343 | |||
| 344 | /** | ||
| 345 | * Try to lock a mutex without blocking. | ||
| 346 | * | ||
| 347 | * This works just like SDL_LockMutex(), but if the mutex is not available, | ||
| 348 | * this function returns false immediately. | ||
| 349 | * | ||
| 350 | * This technique is useful if you need exclusive access to a resource but | ||
| 351 | * don't want to wait for it, and will return to it to try again later. | ||
| 352 | * | ||
| 353 | * This function returns true if passed a NULL mutex. | ||
| 354 | * | ||
| 355 | * \param mutex the mutex to try to lock. | ||
| 356 | * \returns true on success, false if the mutex would block. | ||
| 357 | * | ||
| 358 | * \since This function is available since SDL 3.2.0. | ||
| 359 | * | ||
| 360 | * \sa SDL_LockMutex | ||
| 361 | * \sa SDL_UnlockMutex | ||
| 362 | */ | ||
| 363 | extern SDL_DECLSPEC bool SDLCALL SDL_TryLockMutex(SDL_Mutex *mutex) SDL_TRY_ACQUIRE(0, mutex); | ||
| 364 | |||
| 365 | /** | ||
| 366 | * Unlock the mutex. | ||
| 367 | * | ||
| 368 | * It is legal for the owning thread to lock an already-locked mutex. It must | ||
| 369 | * unlock it the same number of times before it is actually made available for | ||
| 370 | * other threads in the system (this is known as a "recursive mutex"). | ||
| 371 | * | ||
| 372 | * It is illegal to unlock a mutex that has not been locked by the current | ||
| 373 | * thread, and doing so results in undefined behavior. | ||
| 374 | * | ||
| 375 | * \param mutex the mutex to unlock. | ||
| 376 | * | ||
| 377 | * \since This function is available since SDL 3.2.0. | ||
| 378 | * | ||
| 379 | * \sa SDL_LockMutex | ||
| 380 | * \sa SDL_TryLockMutex | ||
| 381 | */ | ||
| 382 | extern SDL_DECLSPEC void SDLCALL SDL_UnlockMutex(SDL_Mutex *mutex) SDL_RELEASE(mutex); | ||
| 383 | |||
| 384 | /** | ||
| 385 | * Destroy a mutex created with SDL_CreateMutex(). | ||
| 386 | * | ||
| 387 | * This function must be called on any mutex that is no longer needed. Failure | ||
| 388 | * to destroy a mutex will result in a system memory or resource leak. While | ||
| 389 | * it is safe to destroy a mutex that is _unlocked_, it is not safe to attempt | ||
| 390 | * to destroy a locked mutex, and may result in undefined behavior depending | ||
| 391 | * on the platform. | ||
| 392 | * | ||
| 393 | * \param mutex the mutex to destroy. | ||
| 394 | * | ||
| 395 | * \since This function is available since SDL 3.2.0. | ||
| 396 | * | ||
| 397 | * \sa SDL_CreateMutex | ||
| 398 | */ | ||
| 399 | extern SDL_DECLSPEC void SDLCALL SDL_DestroyMutex(SDL_Mutex *mutex); | ||
| 400 | |||
| 401 | /* @} *//* Mutex functions */ | ||
| 402 | |||
| 403 | |||
| 404 | /** | ||
| 405 | * \name Read/write lock functions | ||
| 406 | */ | ||
| 407 | /* @{ */ | ||
| 408 | |||
| 409 | /** | ||
| 410 | * A mutex that allows read-only threads to run in parallel. | ||
| 411 | * | ||
| 412 | * A rwlock is roughly the same concept as SDL_Mutex, but allows threads that | ||
| 413 | * request read-only access to all hold the lock at the same time. If a thread | ||
| 414 | * requests write access, it will block until all read-only threads have | ||
| 415 | * released the lock, and no one else can hold the thread (for reading or | ||
| 416 | * writing) at the same time as the writing thread. | ||
| 417 | * | ||
| 418 | * This can be more efficient in cases where several threads need to access | ||
| 419 | * data frequently, but changes to that data are rare. | ||
| 420 | * | ||
| 421 | * There are other rules that apply to rwlocks that don't apply to mutexes, | ||
| 422 | * about how threads are scheduled and when they can be recursively locked. | ||
| 423 | * These are documented in the other rwlock functions. | ||
| 424 | * | ||
| 425 | * \since This struct is available since SDL 3.2.0. | ||
| 426 | */ | ||
| 427 | typedef struct SDL_RWLock SDL_RWLock; | ||
| 428 | |||
| 429 | /** | ||
| 430 | * Create a new read/write lock. | ||
| 431 | * | ||
| 432 | * A read/write lock is useful for situations where you have multiple threads | ||
| 433 | * trying to access a resource that is rarely updated. All threads requesting | ||
| 434 | * a read-only lock will be allowed to run in parallel; if a thread requests a | ||
| 435 | * write lock, it will be provided exclusive access. This makes it safe for | ||
| 436 | * multiple threads to use a resource at the same time if they promise not to | ||
| 437 | * change it, and when it has to be changed, the rwlock will serve as a | ||
| 438 | * gateway to make sure those changes can be made safely. | ||
| 439 | * | ||
| 440 | * In the right situation, a rwlock can be more efficient than a mutex, which | ||
| 441 | * only lets a single thread proceed at a time, even if it won't be modifying | ||
| 442 | * the data. | ||
| 443 | * | ||
| 444 | * All newly-created read/write locks begin in the _unlocked_ state. | ||
| 445 | * | ||
| 446 | * Calls to SDL_LockRWLockForReading() and SDL_LockRWLockForWriting will not | ||
| 447 | * return while the rwlock is locked _for writing_ by another thread. See | ||
| 448 | * SDL_TryLockRWLockForReading() and SDL_TryLockRWLockForWriting() to attempt | ||
| 449 | * to lock without blocking. | ||
| 450 | * | ||
| 451 | * SDL read/write locks are only recursive for read-only locks! They are not | ||
| 452 | * guaranteed to be fair, or provide access in a FIFO manner! They are not | ||
| 453 | * guaranteed to favor writers. You may not lock a rwlock for both read-only | ||
| 454 | * and write access at the same time from the same thread (so you can't | ||
| 455 | * promote your read-only lock to a write lock without unlocking first). | ||
| 456 | * | ||
| 457 | * \returns the initialized and unlocked read/write lock or NULL on failure; | ||
| 458 | * call SDL_GetError() for more information. | ||
| 459 | * | ||
| 460 | * \since This function is available since SDL 3.2.0. | ||
| 461 | * | ||
| 462 | * \sa SDL_DestroyRWLock | ||
| 463 | * \sa SDL_LockRWLockForReading | ||
| 464 | * \sa SDL_LockRWLockForWriting | ||
| 465 | * \sa SDL_TryLockRWLockForReading | ||
| 466 | * \sa SDL_TryLockRWLockForWriting | ||
| 467 | * \sa SDL_UnlockRWLock | ||
| 468 | */ | ||
| 469 | extern SDL_DECLSPEC SDL_RWLock * SDLCALL SDL_CreateRWLock(void); | ||
| 470 | |||
| 471 | /** | ||
| 472 | * Lock the read/write lock for _read only_ operations. | ||
| 473 | * | ||
| 474 | * This will block until the rwlock is available, which is to say it is not | ||
| 475 | * locked for writing by any other thread. Of all threads waiting to lock the | ||
| 476 | * rwlock, all may do so at the same time as long as they are requesting | ||
| 477 | * read-only access; if a thread wants to lock for writing, only one may do so | ||
| 478 | * at a time, and no other threads, read-only or not, may hold the lock at the | ||
| 479 | * same time. | ||
| 480 | * | ||
| 481 | * It is legal for the owning thread to lock an already-locked rwlock for | ||
| 482 | * reading. It must unlock it the same number of times before it is actually | ||
| 483 | * made available for other threads in the system (this is known as a | ||
| 484 | * "recursive rwlock"). | ||
| 485 | * | ||
| 486 | * Note that locking for writing is not recursive (this is only available to | ||
| 487 | * read-only locks). | ||
| 488 | * | ||
| 489 | * It is illegal to request a read-only lock from a thread that already holds | ||
| 490 | * the write lock. Doing so results in undefined behavior. Unlock the write | ||
| 491 | * lock before requesting a read-only lock. (But, of course, if you have the | ||
| 492 | * write lock, you don't need further locks to read in any case.) | ||
| 493 | * | ||
| 494 | * This function does not fail; if rwlock is NULL, it will return immediately | ||
| 495 | * having locked nothing. If the rwlock is valid, this function will always | ||
| 496 | * block until it can lock the mutex, and return with it locked. | ||
| 497 | * | ||
| 498 | * \param rwlock the read/write lock to lock. | ||
| 499 | * | ||
| 500 | * \since This function is available since SDL 3.2.0. | ||
| 501 | * | ||
| 502 | * \sa SDL_LockRWLockForWriting | ||
| 503 | * \sa SDL_TryLockRWLockForReading | ||
| 504 | * \sa SDL_UnlockRWLock | ||
| 505 | */ | ||
| 506 | extern SDL_DECLSPEC void SDLCALL SDL_LockRWLockForReading(SDL_RWLock *rwlock) SDL_ACQUIRE_SHARED(rwlock); | ||
| 507 | |||
| 508 | /** | ||
| 509 | * Lock the read/write lock for _write_ operations. | ||
| 510 | * | ||
| 511 | * This will block until the rwlock is available, which is to say it is not | ||
| 512 | * locked for reading or writing by any other thread. Only one thread may hold | ||
| 513 | * the lock when it requests write access; all other threads, whether they | ||
| 514 | * also want to write or only want read-only access, must wait until the | ||
| 515 | * writer thread has released the lock. | ||
| 516 | * | ||
| 517 | * It is illegal for the owning thread to lock an already-locked rwlock for | ||
| 518 | * writing (read-only may be locked recursively, writing can not). Doing so | ||
| 519 | * results in undefined behavior. | ||
| 520 | * | ||
| 521 | * It is illegal to request a write lock from a thread that already holds a | ||
| 522 | * read-only lock. Doing so results in undefined behavior. Unlock the | ||
| 523 | * read-only lock before requesting a write lock. | ||
| 524 | * | ||
| 525 | * This function does not fail; if rwlock is NULL, it will return immediately | ||
| 526 | * having locked nothing. If the rwlock is valid, this function will always | ||
| 527 | * block until it can lock the mutex, and return with it locked. | ||
| 528 | * | ||
| 529 | * \param rwlock the read/write lock to lock. | ||
| 530 | * | ||
| 531 | * \since This function is available since SDL 3.2.0. | ||
| 532 | * | ||
| 533 | * \sa SDL_LockRWLockForReading | ||
| 534 | * \sa SDL_TryLockRWLockForWriting | ||
| 535 | * \sa SDL_UnlockRWLock | ||
| 536 | */ | ||
| 537 | extern SDL_DECLSPEC void SDLCALL SDL_LockRWLockForWriting(SDL_RWLock *rwlock) SDL_ACQUIRE(rwlock); | ||
| 538 | |||
| 539 | /** | ||
| 540 | * Try to lock a read/write lock _for reading_ without blocking. | ||
| 541 | * | ||
| 542 | * This works just like SDL_LockRWLockForReading(), but if the rwlock is not | ||
| 543 | * available, then this function returns false immediately. | ||
| 544 | * | ||
| 545 | * This technique is useful if you need access to a resource but don't want to | ||
| 546 | * wait for it, and will return to it to try again later. | ||
| 547 | * | ||
| 548 | * Trying to lock for read-only access can succeed if other threads are | ||
| 549 | * holding read-only locks, as this won't prevent access. | ||
| 550 | * | ||
| 551 | * This function returns true if passed a NULL rwlock. | ||
| 552 | * | ||
| 553 | * \param rwlock the rwlock to try to lock. | ||
| 554 | * \returns true on success, false if the lock would block. | ||
| 555 | * | ||
| 556 | * \since This function is available since SDL 3.2.0. | ||
| 557 | * | ||
| 558 | * \sa SDL_LockRWLockForReading | ||
| 559 | * \sa SDL_TryLockRWLockForWriting | ||
| 560 | * \sa SDL_UnlockRWLock | ||
| 561 | */ | ||
| 562 | extern SDL_DECLSPEC bool SDLCALL SDL_TryLockRWLockForReading(SDL_RWLock *rwlock) SDL_TRY_ACQUIRE_SHARED(0, rwlock); | ||
| 563 | |||
| 564 | /** | ||
| 565 | * Try to lock a read/write lock _for writing_ without blocking. | ||
| 566 | * | ||
| 567 | * This works just like SDL_LockRWLockForWriting(), but if the rwlock is not | ||
| 568 | * available, then this function returns false immediately. | ||
| 569 | * | ||
| 570 | * This technique is useful if you need exclusive access to a resource but | ||
| 571 | * don't want to wait for it, and will return to it to try again later. | ||
| 572 | * | ||
| 573 | * It is illegal for the owning thread to lock an already-locked rwlock for | ||
| 574 | * writing (read-only may be locked recursively, writing can not). Doing so | ||
| 575 | * results in undefined behavior. | ||
| 576 | * | ||
| 577 | * It is illegal to request a write lock from a thread that already holds a | ||
| 578 | * read-only lock. Doing so results in undefined behavior. Unlock the | ||
| 579 | * read-only lock before requesting a write lock. | ||
| 580 | * | ||
| 581 | * This function returns true if passed a NULL rwlock. | ||
| 582 | * | ||
| 583 | * \param rwlock the rwlock to try to lock. | ||
| 584 | * \returns true on success, false if the lock would block. | ||
| 585 | * | ||
| 586 | * \since This function is available since SDL 3.2.0. | ||
| 587 | * | ||
| 588 | * \sa SDL_LockRWLockForWriting | ||
| 589 | * \sa SDL_TryLockRWLockForReading | ||
| 590 | * \sa SDL_UnlockRWLock | ||
| 591 | */ | ||
| 592 | extern SDL_DECLSPEC bool SDLCALL SDL_TryLockRWLockForWriting(SDL_RWLock *rwlock) SDL_TRY_ACQUIRE(0, rwlock); | ||
| 593 | |||
| 594 | /** | ||
| 595 | * Unlock the read/write lock. | ||
| 596 | * | ||
| 597 | * Use this function to unlock the rwlock, whether it was locked for read-only | ||
| 598 | * or write operations. | ||
| 599 | * | ||
| 600 | * It is legal for the owning thread to lock an already-locked read-only lock. | ||
| 601 | * It must unlock it the same number of times before it is actually made | ||
| 602 | * available for other threads in the system (this is known as a "recursive | ||
| 603 | * rwlock"). | ||
| 604 | * | ||
| 605 | * It is illegal to unlock a rwlock that has not been locked by the current | ||
| 606 | * thread, and doing so results in undefined behavior. | ||
| 607 | * | ||
| 608 | * \param rwlock the rwlock to unlock. | ||
| 609 | * | ||
| 610 | * \since This function is available since SDL 3.2.0. | ||
| 611 | * | ||
| 612 | * \sa SDL_LockRWLockForReading | ||
| 613 | * \sa SDL_LockRWLockForWriting | ||
| 614 | * \sa SDL_TryLockRWLockForReading | ||
| 615 | * \sa SDL_TryLockRWLockForWriting | ||
| 616 | */ | ||
| 617 | extern SDL_DECLSPEC void SDLCALL SDL_UnlockRWLock(SDL_RWLock *rwlock) SDL_RELEASE_GENERIC(rwlock); | ||
| 618 | |||
| 619 | /** | ||
| 620 | * Destroy a read/write lock created with SDL_CreateRWLock(). | ||
| 621 | * | ||
| 622 | * This function must be called on any read/write lock that is no longer | ||
| 623 | * needed. Failure to destroy a rwlock will result in a system memory or | ||
| 624 | * resource leak. While it is safe to destroy a rwlock that is _unlocked_, it | ||
| 625 | * is not safe to attempt to destroy a locked rwlock, and may result in | ||
| 626 | * undefined behavior depending on the platform. | ||
| 627 | * | ||
| 628 | * \param rwlock the rwlock to destroy. | ||
| 629 | * | ||
| 630 | * \since This function is available since SDL 3.2.0. | ||
| 631 | * | ||
| 632 | * \sa SDL_CreateRWLock | ||
| 633 | */ | ||
| 634 | extern SDL_DECLSPEC void SDLCALL SDL_DestroyRWLock(SDL_RWLock *rwlock); | ||
| 635 | |||
| 636 | /* @} *//* Read/write lock functions */ | ||
| 637 | |||
| 638 | |||
| 639 | /** | ||
| 640 | * \name Semaphore functions | ||
| 641 | */ | ||
| 642 | /* @{ */ | ||
| 643 | |||
| 644 | /** | ||
| 645 | * A means to manage access to a resource, by count, between threads. | ||
| 646 | * | ||
| 647 | * Semaphores (specifically, "counting semaphores"), let X number of threads | ||
| 648 | * request access at the same time, each thread granted access decrementing a | ||
| 649 | * counter. When the counter reaches zero, future requests block until a prior | ||
| 650 | * thread releases their request, incrementing the counter again. | ||
| 651 | * | ||
| 652 | * Wikipedia has a thorough explanation of the concept: | ||
| 653 | * | ||
| 654 | * https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Semaphore_(programming) | ||
| 655 | * | ||
| 656 | * \since This struct is available since SDL 3.2.0. | ||
| 657 | */ | ||
| 658 | typedef struct SDL_Semaphore SDL_Semaphore; | ||
| 659 | |||
| 660 | /** | ||
| 661 | * Create a semaphore. | ||
| 662 | * | ||
| 663 | * This function creates a new semaphore and initializes it with the value | ||
| 664 | * `initial_value`. Each wait operation on the semaphore will atomically | ||
| 665 | * decrement the semaphore value and potentially block if the semaphore value | ||
| 666 | * is 0. Each post operation will atomically increment the semaphore value and | ||
| 667 | * wake waiting threads and allow them to retry the wait operation. | ||
| 668 | * | ||
| 669 | * \param initial_value the starting value of the semaphore. | ||
| 670 | * \returns a new semaphore or NULL on failure; call SDL_GetError() for more | ||
| 671 | * information. | ||
| 672 | * | ||
| 673 | * \since This function is available since SDL 3.2.0. | ||
| 674 | * | ||
| 675 | * \sa SDL_DestroySemaphore | ||
| 676 | * \sa SDL_SignalSemaphore | ||
| 677 | * \sa SDL_TryWaitSemaphore | ||
| 678 | * \sa SDL_GetSemaphoreValue | ||
| 679 | * \sa SDL_WaitSemaphore | ||
| 680 | * \sa SDL_WaitSemaphoreTimeout | ||
| 681 | */ | ||
| 682 | extern SDL_DECLSPEC SDL_Semaphore * SDLCALL SDL_CreateSemaphore(Uint32 initial_value); | ||
| 683 | |||
| 684 | /** | ||
| 685 | * Destroy a semaphore. | ||
| 686 | * | ||
| 687 | * It is not safe to destroy a semaphore if there are threads currently | ||
| 688 | * waiting on it. | ||
| 689 | * | ||
| 690 | * \param sem the semaphore to destroy. | ||
| 691 | * | ||
| 692 | * \since This function is available since SDL 3.2.0. | ||
| 693 | * | ||
| 694 | * \sa SDL_CreateSemaphore | ||
| 695 | */ | ||
| 696 | extern SDL_DECLSPEC void SDLCALL SDL_DestroySemaphore(SDL_Semaphore *sem); | ||
| 697 | |||
| 698 | /** | ||
| 699 | * Wait until a semaphore has a positive value and then decrements it. | ||
| 700 | * | ||
| 701 | * This function suspends the calling thread until the semaphore pointed to by | ||
| 702 | * `sem` has a positive value, and then atomically decrement the semaphore | ||
| 703 | * value. | ||
| 704 | * | ||
| 705 | * This function is the equivalent of calling SDL_WaitSemaphoreTimeout() with | ||
| 706 | * a time length of -1. | ||
| 707 | * | ||
| 708 | * \param sem the semaphore wait on. | ||
| 709 | * | ||
| 710 | * \since This function is available since SDL 3.2.0. | ||
| 711 | * | ||
| 712 | * \sa SDL_SignalSemaphore | ||
| 713 | * \sa SDL_TryWaitSemaphore | ||
| 714 | * \sa SDL_WaitSemaphoreTimeout | ||
| 715 | */ | ||
| 716 | extern SDL_DECLSPEC void SDLCALL SDL_WaitSemaphore(SDL_Semaphore *sem); | ||
| 717 | |||
| 718 | /** | ||
| 719 | * See if a semaphore has a positive value and decrement it if it does. | ||
| 720 | * | ||
| 721 | * This function checks to see if the semaphore pointed to by `sem` has a | ||
| 722 | * positive value and atomically decrements the semaphore value if it does. If | ||
| 723 | * the semaphore doesn't have a positive value, the function immediately | ||
| 724 | * returns false. | ||
| 725 | * | ||
| 726 | * \param sem the semaphore to wait on. | ||
| 727 | * \returns true if the wait succeeds, false if the wait would block. | ||
| 728 | * | ||
| 729 | * \since This function is available since SDL 3.2.0. | ||
| 730 | * | ||
| 731 | * \sa SDL_SignalSemaphore | ||
| 732 | * \sa SDL_WaitSemaphore | ||
| 733 | * \sa SDL_WaitSemaphoreTimeout | ||
| 734 | */ | ||
| 735 | extern SDL_DECLSPEC bool SDLCALL SDL_TryWaitSemaphore(SDL_Semaphore *sem); | ||
| 736 | |||
| 737 | /** | ||
| 738 | * Wait until a semaphore has a positive value and then decrements it. | ||
| 739 | * | ||
| 740 | * This function suspends the calling thread until either the semaphore | ||
| 741 | * pointed to by `sem` has a positive value or the specified time has elapsed. | ||
| 742 | * If the call is successful it will atomically decrement the semaphore value. | ||
| 743 | * | ||
| 744 | * \param sem the semaphore to wait on. | ||
| 745 | * \param timeoutMS the length of the timeout, in milliseconds, or -1 to wait | ||
| 746 | * indefinitely. | ||
| 747 | * \returns true if the wait succeeds or false if the wait times out. | ||
| 748 | * | ||
| 749 | * \since This function is available since SDL 3.2.0. | ||
| 750 | * | ||
| 751 | * \sa SDL_SignalSemaphore | ||
| 752 | * \sa SDL_TryWaitSemaphore | ||
| 753 | * \sa SDL_WaitSemaphore | ||
| 754 | */ | ||
| 755 | extern SDL_DECLSPEC bool SDLCALL SDL_WaitSemaphoreTimeout(SDL_Semaphore *sem, Sint32 timeoutMS); | ||
| 756 | |||
| 757 | /** | ||
| 758 | * Atomically increment a semaphore's value and wake waiting threads. | ||
| 759 | * | ||
| 760 | * \param sem the semaphore to increment. | ||
| 761 | * | ||
| 762 | * \since This function is available since SDL 3.2.0. | ||
| 763 | * | ||
| 764 | * \sa SDL_TryWaitSemaphore | ||
| 765 | * \sa SDL_WaitSemaphore | ||
| 766 | * \sa SDL_WaitSemaphoreTimeout | ||
| 767 | */ | ||
| 768 | extern SDL_DECLSPEC void SDLCALL SDL_SignalSemaphore(SDL_Semaphore *sem); | ||
| 769 | |||
| 770 | /** | ||
| 771 | * Get the current value of a semaphore. | ||
| 772 | * | ||
| 773 | * \param sem the semaphore to query. | ||
| 774 | * \returns the current value of the semaphore. | ||
| 775 | * | ||
| 776 | * \since This function is available since SDL 3.2.0. | ||
| 777 | */ | ||
| 778 | extern SDL_DECLSPEC Uint32 SDLCALL SDL_GetSemaphoreValue(SDL_Semaphore *sem); | ||
| 779 | |||
| 780 | /* @} *//* Semaphore functions */ | ||
| 781 | |||
| 782 | |||
| 783 | /** | ||
| 784 | * \name Condition variable functions | ||
| 785 | */ | ||
| 786 | /* @{ */ | ||
| 787 | |||
| 788 | /** | ||
| 789 | * A means to block multiple threads until a condition is satisfied. | ||
| 790 | * | ||
| 791 | * Condition variables, paired with an SDL_Mutex, let an app halt multiple | ||
| 792 | * threads until a condition has occurred, at which time the app can release | ||
| 793 | * one or all waiting threads. | ||
| 794 | * | ||
| 795 | * Wikipedia has a thorough explanation of the concept: | ||
| 796 | * | ||
| 797 | * https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Condition_variable | ||
| 798 | * | ||
| 799 | * \since This struct is available since SDL 3.2.0. | ||
| 800 | */ | ||
| 801 | typedef struct SDL_Condition SDL_Condition; | ||
| 802 | |||
| 803 | /** | ||
| 804 | * Create a condition variable. | ||
| 805 | * | ||
| 806 | * \returns a new condition variable or NULL on failure; call SDL_GetError() | ||
| 807 | * for more information. | ||
| 808 | * | ||
| 809 | * \since This function is available since SDL 3.2.0. | ||
| 810 | * | ||
| 811 | * \sa SDL_BroadcastCondition | ||
| 812 | * \sa SDL_SignalCondition | ||
| 813 | * \sa SDL_WaitCondition | ||
| 814 | * \sa SDL_WaitConditionTimeout | ||
| 815 | * \sa SDL_DestroyCondition | ||
| 816 | */ | ||
| 817 | extern SDL_DECLSPEC SDL_Condition * SDLCALL SDL_CreateCondition(void); | ||
| 818 | |||
| 819 | /** | ||
| 820 | * Destroy a condition variable. | ||
| 821 | * | ||
| 822 | * \param cond the condition variable to destroy. | ||
| 823 | * | ||
| 824 | * \since This function is available since SDL 3.2.0. | ||
| 825 | * | ||
| 826 | * \sa SDL_CreateCondition | ||
| 827 | */ | ||
| 828 | extern SDL_DECLSPEC void SDLCALL SDL_DestroyCondition(SDL_Condition *cond); | ||
| 829 | |||
| 830 | /** | ||
| 831 | * Restart one of the threads that are waiting on the condition variable. | ||
| 832 | * | ||
| 833 | * \param cond the condition variable to signal. | ||
| 834 | * | ||
| 835 | * \threadsafety It is safe to call this function from any thread. | ||
| 836 | * | ||
| 837 | * \since This function is available since SDL 3.2.0. | ||
| 838 | * | ||
| 839 | * \sa SDL_BroadcastCondition | ||
| 840 | * \sa SDL_WaitCondition | ||
| 841 | * \sa SDL_WaitConditionTimeout | ||
| 842 | */ | ||
| 843 | extern SDL_DECLSPEC void SDLCALL SDL_SignalCondition(SDL_Condition *cond); | ||
| 844 | |||
| 845 | /** | ||
| 846 | * Restart all threads that are waiting on the condition variable. | ||
| 847 | * | ||
| 848 | * \param cond the condition variable to signal. | ||
| 849 | * | ||
| 850 | * \threadsafety It is safe to call this function from any thread. | ||
| 851 | * | ||
| 852 | * \since This function is available since SDL 3.2.0. | ||
| 853 | * | ||
| 854 | * \sa SDL_SignalCondition | ||
| 855 | * \sa SDL_WaitCondition | ||
| 856 | * \sa SDL_WaitConditionTimeout | ||
| 857 | */ | ||
| 858 | extern SDL_DECLSPEC void SDLCALL SDL_BroadcastCondition(SDL_Condition *cond); | ||
| 859 | |||
| 860 | /** | ||
| 861 | * Wait until a condition variable is signaled. | ||
| 862 | * | ||
| 863 | * This function unlocks the specified `mutex` and waits for another thread to | ||
| 864 | * call SDL_SignalCondition() or SDL_BroadcastCondition() on the condition | ||
| 865 | * variable `cond`. Once the condition variable is signaled, the mutex is | ||
| 866 | * re-locked and the function returns. | ||
| 867 | * | ||
| 868 | * The mutex must be locked before calling this function. Locking the mutex | ||
| 869 | * recursively (more than once) is not supported and leads to undefined | ||
| 870 | * behavior. | ||
| 871 | * | ||
| 872 | * This function is the equivalent of calling SDL_WaitConditionTimeout() with | ||
| 873 | * a time length of -1. | ||
| 874 | * | ||
| 875 | * \param cond the condition variable to wait on. | ||
| 876 | * \param mutex the mutex used to coordinate thread access. | ||
| 877 | * | ||
| 878 | * \threadsafety It is safe to call this function from any thread. | ||
| 879 | * | ||
| 880 | * \since This function is available since SDL 3.2.0. | ||
| 881 | * | ||
| 882 | * \sa SDL_BroadcastCondition | ||
| 883 | * \sa SDL_SignalCondition | ||
| 884 | * \sa SDL_WaitConditionTimeout | ||
| 885 | */ | ||
| 886 | extern SDL_DECLSPEC void SDLCALL SDL_WaitCondition(SDL_Condition *cond, SDL_Mutex *mutex); | ||
| 887 | |||
| 888 | /** | ||
| 889 | * Wait until a condition variable is signaled or a certain time has passed. | ||
| 890 | * | ||
| 891 | * This function unlocks the specified `mutex` and waits for another thread to | ||
| 892 | * call SDL_SignalCondition() or SDL_BroadcastCondition() on the condition | ||
| 893 | * variable `cond`, or for the specified time to elapse. Once the condition | ||
| 894 | * variable is signaled or the time elapsed, the mutex is re-locked and the | ||
| 895 | * function returns. | ||
| 896 | * | ||
| 897 | * The mutex must be locked before calling this function. Locking the mutex | ||
| 898 | * recursively (more than once) is not supported and leads to undefined | ||
| 899 | * behavior. | ||
| 900 | * | ||
| 901 | * \param cond the condition variable to wait on. | ||
| 902 | * \param mutex the mutex used to coordinate thread access. | ||
| 903 | * \param timeoutMS the maximum time to wait, in milliseconds, or -1 to wait | ||
| 904 | * indefinitely. | ||
| 905 | * \returns true if the condition variable is signaled, false if the condition | ||
| 906 | * is not signaled in the allotted time. | ||
| 907 | * | ||
| 908 | * \threadsafety It is safe to call this function from any thread. | ||
| 909 | * | ||
| 910 | * \since This function is available since SDL 3.2.0. | ||
| 911 | * | ||
| 912 | * \sa SDL_BroadcastCondition | ||
| 913 | * \sa SDL_SignalCondition | ||
| 914 | * \sa SDL_WaitCondition | ||
| 915 | */ | ||
| 916 | extern SDL_DECLSPEC bool SDLCALL SDL_WaitConditionTimeout(SDL_Condition *cond, | ||
| 917 | SDL_Mutex *mutex, Sint32 timeoutMS); | ||
| 918 | |||
| 919 | /* @} *//* Condition variable functions */ | ||
| 920 | |||
| 921 | /** | ||
| 922 | * \name Thread-safe initialization state functions | ||
| 923 | */ | ||
| 924 | /* @{ */ | ||
| 925 | |||
| 926 | /** | ||
| 927 | * The current status of an SDL_InitState structure. | ||
| 928 | * | ||
| 929 | * \since This enum is available since SDL 3.2.0. | ||
| 930 | */ | ||
| 931 | typedef enum SDL_InitStatus | ||
| 932 | { | ||
| 933 | SDL_INIT_STATUS_UNINITIALIZED, | ||
| 934 | SDL_INIT_STATUS_INITIALIZING, | ||
| 935 | SDL_INIT_STATUS_INITIALIZED, | ||
| 936 | SDL_INIT_STATUS_UNINITIALIZING | ||
| 937 | } SDL_InitStatus; | ||
| 938 | |||
| 939 | /** | ||
| 940 | * A structure used for thread-safe initialization and shutdown. | ||
| 941 | * | ||
| 942 | * Here is an example of using this: | ||
| 943 | * | ||
| 944 | * ```c | ||
| 945 | * static SDL_AtomicInitState init; | ||
| 946 | * | ||
| 947 | * bool InitSystem(void) | ||
| 948 | * { | ||
| 949 | * if (!SDL_ShouldInit(&init)) { | ||
| 950 | * // The system is initialized | ||
| 951 | * return true; | ||
| 952 | * } | ||
| 953 | * | ||
| 954 | * // At this point, you should not leave this function without calling SDL_SetInitialized() | ||
| 955 | * | ||
| 956 | * bool initialized = DoInitTasks(); | ||
| 957 | * SDL_SetInitialized(&init, initialized); | ||
| 958 | * return initialized; | ||
| 959 | * } | ||
| 960 | * | ||
| 961 | * bool UseSubsystem(void) | ||
| 962 | * { | ||
| 963 | * if (SDL_ShouldInit(&init)) { | ||
| 964 | * // Error, the subsystem isn't initialized | ||
| 965 | * SDL_SetInitialized(&init, false); | ||
| 966 | * return false; | ||
| 967 | * } | ||
| 968 | * | ||
| 969 | * // Do work using the initialized subsystem | ||
| 970 | * | ||
| 971 | * return true; | ||
| 972 | * } | ||
| 973 | * | ||
| 974 | * void QuitSystem(void) | ||
| 975 | * { | ||
| 976 | * if (!SDL_ShouldQuit(&init)) { | ||
| 977 | * // The system is not initialized | ||
| 978 | * return; | ||
| 979 | * } | ||
| 980 | * | ||
| 981 | * // At this point, you should not leave this function without calling SDL_SetInitialized() | ||
| 982 | * | ||
| 983 | * DoQuitTasks(); | ||
| 984 | * SDL_SetInitialized(&init, false); | ||
| 985 | * } | ||
| 986 | * ``` | ||
| 987 | * | ||
| 988 | * Note that this doesn't protect any resources created during initialization, | ||
| 989 | * or guarantee that nobody is using those resources during cleanup. You | ||
| 990 | * should use other mechanisms to protect those, if that's a concern for your | ||
| 991 | * code. | ||
| 992 | * | ||
| 993 | * \since This struct is available since SDL 3.2.0. | ||
| 994 | */ | ||
| 995 | typedef struct SDL_InitState | ||
| 996 | { | ||
| 997 | SDL_AtomicInt status; | ||
| 998 | SDL_ThreadID thread; | ||
| 999 | void *reserved; | ||
| 1000 | } SDL_InitState; | ||
| 1001 | |||
| 1002 | /** | ||
| 1003 | * Return whether initialization should be done. | ||
| 1004 | * | ||
| 1005 | * This function checks the passed in state and if initialization should be | ||
| 1006 | * done, sets the status to `SDL_INIT_STATUS_INITIALIZING` and returns true. | ||
| 1007 | * If another thread is already modifying this state, it will wait until | ||
| 1008 | * that's done before returning. | ||
| 1009 | * | ||
| 1010 | * If this function returns true, the calling code must call | ||
| 1011 | * SDL_SetInitialized() to complete the initialization. | ||
| 1012 | * | ||
| 1013 | * \param state the initialization state to check. | ||
| 1014 | * \returns true if initialization needs to be done, false otherwise. | ||
| 1015 | * | ||
| 1016 | * \threadsafety It is safe to call this function from any thread. | ||
| 1017 | * | ||
| 1018 | * \since This function is available since SDL 3.2.0. | ||
| 1019 | * | ||
| 1020 | * \sa SDL_SetInitialized | ||
| 1021 | * \sa SDL_ShouldQuit | ||
| 1022 | */ | ||
| 1023 | extern SDL_DECLSPEC bool SDLCALL SDL_ShouldInit(SDL_InitState *state); | ||
| 1024 | |||
| 1025 | /** | ||
| 1026 | * Return whether cleanup should be done. | ||
| 1027 | * | ||
| 1028 | * This function checks the passed in state and if cleanup should be done, | ||
| 1029 | * sets the status to `SDL_INIT_STATUS_UNINITIALIZING` and returns true. | ||
| 1030 | * | ||
| 1031 | * If this function returns true, the calling code must call | ||
| 1032 | * SDL_SetInitialized() to complete the cleanup. | ||
| 1033 | * | ||
| 1034 | * \param state the initialization state to check. | ||
| 1035 | * \returns true if cleanup needs to be done, false otherwise. | ||
| 1036 | * | ||
| 1037 | * \threadsafety It is safe to call this function from any thread. | ||
| 1038 | * | ||
| 1039 | * \since This function is available since SDL 3.2.0. | ||
| 1040 | * | ||
| 1041 | * \sa SDL_SetInitialized | ||
| 1042 | * \sa SDL_ShouldInit | ||
| 1043 | */ | ||
| 1044 | extern SDL_DECLSPEC bool SDLCALL SDL_ShouldQuit(SDL_InitState *state); | ||
| 1045 | |||
| 1046 | /** | ||
| 1047 | * Finish an initialization state transition. | ||
| 1048 | * | ||
| 1049 | * This function sets the status of the passed in state to | ||
| 1050 | * `SDL_INIT_STATUS_INITIALIZED` or `SDL_INIT_STATUS_UNINITIALIZED` and allows | ||
| 1051 | * any threads waiting for the status to proceed. | ||
| 1052 | * | ||
| 1053 | * \param state the initialization state to check. | ||
| 1054 | * \param initialized the new initialization state. | ||
| 1055 | * | ||
| 1056 | * \threadsafety It is safe to call this function from any thread. | ||
| 1057 | * | ||
| 1058 | * \since This function is available since SDL 3.2.0. | ||
| 1059 | * | ||
| 1060 | * \sa SDL_ShouldInit | ||
| 1061 | * \sa SDL_ShouldQuit | ||
| 1062 | */ | ||
| 1063 | extern SDL_DECLSPEC void SDLCALL SDL_SetInitialized(SDL_InitState *state, bool initialized); | ||
| 1064 | |||
| 1065 | /* @} *//* Thread-safe initialization state functions */ | ||
| 1066 | |||
| 1067 | /* Ends C function definitions when using C++ */ | ||
| 1068 | #ifdef __cplusplus | ||
| 1069 | } | ||
| 1070 | #endif | ||
| 1071 | #include <SDL3/SDL_close_code.h> | ||
| 1072 | |||
| 1073 | #endif /* SDL_mutex_h_ */ | ||
